Amos study section

Amos chapter summaries

A one-line summary of every chapter. Open any chapter for the full study.

Chapter list

Chapters 1–2

Oracles Against the Nations

Judgment on Israel’s neighbors and finally on Israel itself, “for three transgressions and for four.”

  • Chapter 1 (c. 760 BC): Judgment oracles against Damascus, Gaza, Tyre, and Edom for their cruelty and broken faith.
  • Chapter 2 (c. 760 BC): Judgment on Ammon, Moab, and Judah, and then a searing indictment of Israel’s injustice and immorality.

Chapters 3–6

Sermons of Judgment

Indictments of Israel’s injustice, empty worship, and complacency, with the cry to “let justice roll down.”

  • Chapter 3 (c. 760 BC): Israel’s privilege means greater accountability; the prophet must speak, and Samaria will fall.
  • Chapter 4 (c. 760 BC): Rebuke of the pampered women of Samaria and God’s repeated chastisements — “yet you did not return to me.”
  • Chapter 5 (c. 760 BC): A lament over Israel, a plea to “seek me and live,” and the demand that justice roll down like waters.
  • Chapter 6 (c. 760 BC): Woe to those at ease in Zion, complacent and self-indulgent, heedless of the ruin to come.

Chapters 7–9

Five Visions and Restoration

Visions of coming judgment, the clash with Amaziah, and the closing promise to raise up David’s fallen booth.

  • Chapter 7 (c. 760 BC): Visions of locusts, fire, and a plumb line, and Amos’s confrontation with Amaziah, priest of Bethel.
  • Chapter 8 (c. 760 BC): The vision of summer fruit signals the end has come, with a warning of a famine of hearing God’s words.
  • Chapter 9 (c. 760 BC): The Lord stands by the altar in judgment from which none can flee, yet promises to restore David’s fallen booth.

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