2 Kings study section
2 Kings related passages
2 Kings exposes the need for a new covenant and preserves the line of David that leads to Christ.
Within the Bible
- Previous: First Kings ends with the death of Ahab and the ongoing ministry of Elijah. Second Kings continues with Elijah’s ascension and Elisha’s ministry, carrying the divided kingdom to its fall.
- Next: First Chronicles begins the Chronicler’s retelling of the same history from a different angle, focusing on David, the temple, and the hope of restoration for the returning exiles.
- Thematic Connections:
- Isaiah 36-39 - A parallel account of Hezekiah, Sennacherib, and the deliverance of Jerusalem.
- Jeremiah and Lamentations - The prophetic voice and the mourning that accompany the fall of Jerusalem in 586 BC.
- Deuteronomy 28 - The covenant blessings and curses whose curses the exile fulfills.
Cross-Testament Connections
Second Kings prepares for the gospel by exposing the depth of the problem and preserving the hope:
- Elisha and Jesus: Elisha’s miracles of feeding, cleansing, and raising the dead foreshadow the greater works of Christ, and his healing of Naaman previews grace to the nations (Luke 4:27).
- The need for a new covenant: The failure of Law and reform to change the heart points to the new covenant promised by the prophets and secured by Christ (Jeremiah 31:31-34; Hebrews 8).
- The end of exile: The exile’s alienation is answered in Christ, who brings the far-off near and gathers a people from every nation (Ephesians 2:12-13).
- The preserved line of David: Jehoiachin’s survival keeps alive the royal line that leads to Jesus, the Son of David (Matthew 1:11-12).
- God over the nations: The LORD’s rule over Assyria and Babylon anticipates the reign of Christ, to whom all authority in heaven and on earth is given (Matthew 28:18).
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